perfectFluid.H

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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
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  \\      /  F ield         | OpenFOAM: The Open Source CFD Toolbox
   \\    /   O peration     |
    \\  /    A nd           | Copyright (C) 2012-2015 OpenFOAM Foundation
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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
License
    This file is part of OpenFOAM.
 
    OpenFOAM is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.
 
    OpenFOAM is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    for more details.
 
    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with OpenFOAM.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 
Class
    Foam::perfectFluid
 
Description
    Perfect gas equation of state.
 
SourceFiles
    perfectFluidI.H
    perfectFluid.C
 
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
#ifndef perfectFluid_H
#define perfectFluid_H
 
#include "autoPtr.H"
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
namespace Foam
{
 
// Forward declaration of friend functions and operators
 
template<class Specie> class perfectFluid;
 
template<class Specie>
inline perfectFluid<Specie> operator+
(
    const perfectFluid<Specie>&,
    const perfectFluid<Specie>&
);
 
template<class Specie>
inline perfectFluid<Specie> operator-
(
    const perfectFluid<Specie>&,
    const perfectFluid<Specie>&
);
 
template<class Specie>
inline perfectFluid<Specie> operator*
(
    const scalar,
    const perfectFluid<Specie>&
);
 
template<class Specie>
inline perfectFluid<Specie> operator==
(
    const perfectFluid<Specie>&,
    const perfectFluid<Specie>&
);
 
template<class Specie>
Ostream& operator<<
(
    Ostream&,
    const perfectFluid<Specie>&
);
 
 
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
                           Class perfectFluid Declaration
\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
template<class Specie>
class perfectFluid
:
    public Specie
{
    // Private data
 
        //- Fluid constant
        scalar R_;
 
        //- The reference density
        scalar rho0_;
 
 
public:
 
    // Constructors
 
        //- Construct from components
        inline perfectFluid
        (
            const Specie& sp,
            const scalar R,
            const scalar rho0
        );
 
        //- Construct from Istream
        perfectFluid(Istream&);
 
        //- Construct from dictionary
        perfectFluid(const dictionary& dict);
 
        //- Construct as named copy
        inline perfectFluid(const word& name, const perfectFluid&);
 
        //- Construct and return a clone
        inline autoPtr<perfectFluid> clone() const;
 
        // Selector from Istream
        inline static autoPtr<perfectFluid> New(Istream& is);
 
        // Selector from dictionary
        inline static autoPtr<perfectFluid> New(const dictionary& dict);
 
 
    // Member functions
 
        //- Return the instantiated type name
        static word typeName()
        {
            return "perfectFluid<" + word(Specie::typeName_()) + '>';
        }
 
 
        // Fundamental properties
 
            //- Is the equation of state is incompressible i.e. rho != f(p)
            static const bool incompressible = false;
 
            //- Is the equation of state is isochoric i.e. rho = const
            static const bool isochoric = false;
 
            //- Return fluid constant [J/(kg K)]
            inline scalar R() const;
 
            //- Return density [kg/m^3]
            inline scalar rho(scalar p, scalar T) const;
 
            //- Return entropy [J/(kmol K)]
            inline scalar s(const scalar p, const scalar T) const;
 
            //- Return compressibility rho/p [s^2/m^2]
            inline scalar psi(scalar p, scalar T) const;
 
            //- Return compression factor []
            inline scalar Z(scalar p, scalar T) const;
 
            //- Return (cp - cv) [J/(kmol K]
            inline scalar cpMcv(scalar p, scalar T) const;
 
 
        // IO
 
            //- Write to Ostream
            void write(Ostream& os) const;
 
 
    // Member operators
 
        inline void operator+=(const perfectFluid&);
        inline void operator-=(const perfectFluid&);
 
        inline void operator*=(const scalar);
 
 
    // Friend operators
 
        friend perfectFluid operator+ <Specie>
        (
            const perfectFluid&,
            const perfectFluid&
        );
 
        friend perfectFluid operator- <Specie>
        (
            const perfectFluid&,
            const perfectFluid&
        );
 
        friend perfectFluid operator* <Specie>
        (
            const scalar s,
            const perfectFluid&
        );
 
        friend perfectFluid operator== <Specie>
        (
            const perfectFluid&,
            const perfectFluid&
        );
 
 
    // Ostream Operator
 
        friend Ostream& operator<< <Specie>
        (
            Ostream&,
            const perfectFluid&
        );
};
 
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
} // End namespace Foam
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
#include "perfectFluidI.H"
 
#ifdef NoRepository
#   include "perfectFluid.C"
#endif
 
// * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * //
 
#endif
 
// ************************************************************************* //